Victory day of bangladesh history8/17/2023 Hyderabad jewellery firm robbery: Mumbai Police arrest three, recover Rs 1.Karnataka vice-chancellors support continuing NEP in meeting with education minister.Chiranjeevi, Ram Charan, Allu Arjun attend Varun Tej and Lavanya Tripathi’s engagement ceremony.Cong appoints Shaktisinh Gohil as new Gujarat PCC chief Babariya new Haryana, Delhi in-charge.TN creating revolution in record paddy production: Stalin.Pune additional divisional commissioner caught red-handed while accepting bribe.36 hours in Vancouver, British Columbia.Carlos Alcaraz hits stunning shot before cramps Novak Djokovic wins their French Open semifinal.Reports about Sachin Pilot launching new outfit all rumours, says Venugopal.Eye on LS polls, Congress appoints Shaktisinh Gohil as Gujarat unit chief.India begin Intercontinental Cup campaign with 2-0 win over Mongolia.Ricky Ponting questions India’s preparation for WTC final.Every necessary step is being taken, and we are prepared for any eventualities.” Emergency has been declared for the whole of India. Our brave officers and jawans are at their posts, mobilised for the defence of the country. Then prime minister Indira Gandhi said in a radio address, “We have no other option but to put our country on a war footing. “If India intervened without clearly justifying the action in foreign eyes, the charge that it was engineering the break-up of Pakistan would be established and Bangladesh would be refused recognition by the majority of nations,” Dasgupta said.īut when the Pakistan Air Force launched pre-emptive strikes towards Western India (including Amritsar, Pathankot, Srinagar, Avantipura, Ambala, Sirsa and Agra) on December 3, 1971, India formally declared war on December 4. And, this threatened to destabilise the political situation in the neighbouring states.” second task was to “explain to the international community that the problem in East Bengal was not simply an internal problem of Pakistan - that by driving out millions of refugees into India, Pakistan was exporting a domestic problem to India. March 26 is now marked as Bangladesh’s independence day.įield Marshal Sam Manekshaw discussing operation plans. However, instead of recognising the mandate, on March 25, 1971, the Pakistani military began a brutal crackdown that saw the mass slaughter of Bengalis. The offensive, which strained an already weakened Germany, helped bring about the end of World War II less than a year later. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party won 81 of the 138 seats in West Pakistan, but Mujib had a clear overall majority in the House to become the Prime Minister. The League ended up winning a stunning 160 of the 162 seats in East Pakistan in the 1970 elections – and won no seats in the West. Soon, their demand became one for freedom and greater autonomy. In the mid-1960s, leaders such as Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who is also known as the founder of Bangladesh (and the father of current Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina), actively began protesting against these policies and helped form the Awami League. For instance, when Urdu, used in West Pakistan, was made the official language of the country, it was seen as an imposition on the culture of the people in the East. There was also an issue of cultural conflict. The two Pakistans had their share of problems since the beginning because of a number of reasons – the most glaring one being the geographical disconnect between them.Įast Pakistan was often overlooked in terms of administration as the top posts were held by those in the West. The latter consisted of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) and West Pakistan (present-day Pakistan). Lt Gen Niazi signing the Instrument of Surrender under the gaze of Lt Gen Aurora.Vijay Diwas: What led to the 1971 Indo-Pak War?Īfter the partition of India following the end of British rule in 1947, two independent countries were formed – India and Pakistan. The conflict came to an end when Pakistan's military head, General Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi, surrendered with 93,000 troops to the Indian Army and Bangladesh's Mukti Bahini. In response to the Pakistan Army's actions in the west, India moved fast and took around 15,010 kilometres of Pakistani land. It was maybe the first time that India's three military battled together. Pakistan launched air strikes on 11 Indian airbases to start the conflict. Pakistan lost half of its nation, its eastern forces, and had to officially surrender to India on this day 47 years ago.Īfter World War II, it was also the largest military surrender. In 1971, India defeated Pakistan in a war that resulted in the formation of Bangladesh (then East Pakistan). 1971 war: The story of India's victory, Pak's surrender, Bangladesh freedomįor India and its neighbours Bangladesh and Pakistan, December 16 is a significant day.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply.AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |